Qhov txawv ntawm confocal, optical microscope thiab ntsuas microscope
Peb lub npe 'confocal microscope', 'measuring microscope', thiab 'optical microscope' piav txog ntau yam ntawm cov tshuab tsom iav thiab nws cov kev siv.
Optical microscope: Qhov no yog ib hom kab mob uas siv cov qauv kho qhov muag rau cov duab, nthuav cov duab ntawm cov qauv los ntawm lub lens system. Optical microscopes yog cov qeb tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuab tsom, suav nrog cov kab ci ntsa iab, thaj chaw tsaus, theem sib piv ntawm lub tshuab tsom, thiab lwm yam. Lawv tsuas yog tso siab rau lub teeb pom kev zoo rau kev soj ntsuam thiab duab.
Confocal microscope: Confocal microscope yog subcategory ntawm optical microscope uas siv cov txheej txheem imaging tshwj xeeb los xaiv los sau tsuas yog lub teeb ntawm lub dav hlau focal ntawm tus qauv los ntawm kev xaiv spatial, yog li tau txais kev daws teeb meem siab dua thiab pom tseeb dua li cov khoom siv kho qhov muag. Confocal microscopy tuaj yeem ua ob-dimensional thiab peb-dimensional imaging, thiab yog ib qho ntawm cov thev naus laus zis kho qhov muag microscopy.
Measurement microscopes: Qhov no yog ib qho kev faib khoom siv rau kev ntsuas qhov tseeb ntawm lub cev xws li cov qauv loj, cov duab, qhov roughness, thiab lwm yam. Kev ntsuas lub tshuab ntsuas tuaj yeem yog optical microscopes, electron microscopes, lossis lwm hom microscopes, thiab qhov tseem ceeb yog tias lawv tau nruab. nrog cov cuab yeej thiab kev ua haujlwm rau kev ntsuas. Confocal microscope feem ntau yog siv los ua ib qho kev ntsuas siab tshaj plaws vim nws qhov muaj peev xwm ua tau peb-dimensional imaging muaj peev xwm.
Yooj yim muab tso, "optical microscope" yog ib lub tswv yim dav uas suav nrog txhua txoj kev siv tshuab tsom iav uas siv cov qauv kho qhov muag rau kev kos duab; Confocal microscope "yog cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho qhov muag microscopy uas muab cov duab daws teeb meem siab; "Kev ntsuas lub tshuab ntsuas" muaj npe tom qab nws lub hom phiaj ntawm daim ntawv thov, thiab nws tuaj yeem ua tau txhua yam ntawm lub tshuab ntsuas qhov ntev li ntev tau siv los ntsuas lub cev ntawm lub cev Cov qauv Confocal microscopes feem ntau muab faib rau hauv pawg no vim lawv cov yam ntxwv ntawm peb lub npe no sib cuam tshuam, tab sis txhua tus hais txog cov khoom sib txawv lossis kev siv cov tshuab tsom.
