Dab tsi yog cov teeb meem kev txhim kho thiab kev loj hlob zeem muag ntawm kev hloov hluav taws xob hloov khoom lag luam
Raws li ib qho khoom siv tseem ceeb rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hloov pauv muaj ntau daim ntawv thov, thiab tsis muaj cov cuab yeej hloov pauv, yog li kev lag luam nplai loj heev. Hauv 2016, qhov ntsuas ntawm Tuam Tshoj lub zog hluav taws xob ua lag luam tau tshaj 200 billion yuan thawj zaug, nce mus txog 205.6 billion yuan, ib xyoos ib zaug nce ntawm 6.9 feem pua. Hauv 2018, qhov ntsuas ntawm Tuam Tshoj lub zog hluav taws xob ua lag luam tau mus txog 245.9 billion yuan, ib xyoos ib zaug nce ntawm 5.95 feem pua. yuav nce mus rau 422.1 billion yuan.
Txoj kev loj hlob dilemma ntawm switching fais fab mov kev lag luam:
(1) Tsis muaj cov kws tshaj lij
Lub teb ntawm kev hloov hluav taws xob muaj ntau yam txuj ci xws li hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, khoom siv hluav taws xob semiconductor, zaus hloov tshuab, tshuab electromagnetic, computer (microprocessor) technology thiab kev tswj tsis siv neeg. Tam sim no, kev sib sau ntawm cov txuj ci hauv kev lag luam yog qhov tsis txaus. cov txuj ci sib xyaw ua ke, thiab cov txuj ci saum toj saud uas tau hais tseg yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm ntev los cog qoob loo. Yog li ntawd, tus txheeb ze tsis muaj kev txawj ntse tshwj xeeb tau dhau los ua ib qho kev sib tw rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kuv lub teb chaws hloov hluav taws xob kev lag luam.
(2) Cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob server hauv Suav teb loj yuav tsum tau txhim kho ntxiv
Vim qhov pib lig ntawm server fais fab mov kev lag luam hauv av loj kuv lub teb chaws thiab lawv lub hauv paus tsis muaj zog, muaj qee qhov sib txawv ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim khoom thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm cov neeg rau zaub mov fais fab mov lag luam hauv mainland kuv lub teb chaws thiab thoob ntiaj teb qib siab. Qee cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab lwm yam khoom siv raw khoom lag luam feem ntau yog nyob hauv cov tuam txhab txawv teb chaws xws li Europe, America thiab Nyiv. Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kuv lub teb chaws tus neeg rau zaub mov fais fab kev lag luam tau tsim qee yam kev txwv, uas cuam tshuam rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov lag luam hauv tsev hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb.
Kev loj hlob zeem muag ntawm switching fais fab kev lag luam:
(1) Lub teb chaws txoj cai txhawb nqa kev tsim kho kev lag luam
Raws li ib qho tseem ceeb, lub tswv yim thiab kev lag luam tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam hauv lub teb chaws, kev lag luam xov xwm hluav taws xob tau dhau los ua ib qho kev txhawb nqa tseem ceeb rau kev hloov pauv thiab kev txhim kho ntawm kuv lub teb chaws kev lag luam kev lag luam. Raws li ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, kev hloov hluav taws xob yog qhov tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias nws ruaj khov thiab txhim khu kev qha, thiab nws yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm Tuam Tshoj cov ntaub ntawv hluav taws xob kev lag luam. "Ua hauv Tuam Tshoj 2025" qhia tias kev tsim khoom ntse yog txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb los txhim kho tag nrho kev sib tw ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam tsim khoom, uas yog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm Kev Lag Luam 4.0. Ntawm lawv, cov ntaub ntawv loj thiab huab xam yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev loj hlob hauv lub tebchaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, kuv lub teb chaws cov khoom siv hluav taws xob qis qis rau kev hloov cov khoom siv hluav taws xob Cov ntawv thov kev lag luam tau muab cov kev cai sib xws rau kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev txo qis, thiab yuav txuas ntxiv txhawb kev hloov pauv hloov hluav taws xob thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis thiab kev hloov pauv kev lag luam. Yog li ntawd, hloov cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav raug tsav los ntawm cov cai thiab tswj kom muaj kev txhim kho zoo.
(2) Tuam Tshoj cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm hluav taws xob tsim kev lag luam tau txhim kho sai
Raws li "Kev Ua Haujlwm ntawm Cov Ntaub Ntawv Hluav Taws Xob Kev Lag Luam Hauv Lub Plaub Hlis 2020" tso tawm los ntawm Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology, txij lub Ib Hlis mus txog Lub Plaub Hlis 2020, cov nyiaj tau los ntawm kev lag luam hluav taws xob tsim khoom lag luam saum toj kawg nkaus qhov loj me tau txo los ntawm 1.6% xyoo-rau- xyoo, tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig tau nce los ntawm 15 feem pua ntawm ib xyoo, thiab cov nyiaj tau los ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog 3.39 feem pua. feem pua , cov nqi khiav lag luam poob los ntawm 2.1 feem pua ntawm ib xyoo. Thaum kawg ntawm lub Plaub Hlis 2020, cov ntawv sau tau txais thiab cov nyiaj tau txais ntawm tag nrho cov kev lag luam tau nce 7.9 feem pua ntawm xyoo.
Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov khoom tsim, kev loj hlob ntawm high-end thiab ntse cov khoom tau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo kawg li. Cov khoom lag luam tawm tshiab xws li cov khoom siv ntse, cov khoom siv virtual, thiab cov tsev ntse tau ua kom lawv txoj kev loj hlob sai. Cov khoom siv thev naus laus zis tshiab xws li quantum dot TVs, OLED TVs, thiab laser TVs tau tshwm sim. CPUs hauv tsev yog siv. Lub "Sunway? Light of Taihu Lake" tau dhau los ua lub ntiaj teb thawj lub khoos phis tawj nrog kev suav nrawm tshaj li 1 billion billion ua haujlwm ib ob.
(3) Kev txhim kho txuas ntxiv ntawm kev hloov hluav taws xob siv thev naus laus zis
Nrog rau kev txhim kho ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob thev naus laus zis, cov kev xav tau rau cov tsos thiab cov qauv ntawm cov khoom lag luam hauv kev lag luam downstream tau tsim kho tas li nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm portability thiab miniaturization, thiab kev ua tau zoo yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm kev sib txuas lus thiab kev txawj ntse, uas kuj nce siab dua cov kev xav tau. rau kev ua tau zoo thiab zoo li hloov cov khoom siv fais fab. Txhawb kev nruam nruam ntawm kev hloov hluav taws xob siv tshuab. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshiab thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshiab tau hloov kho tas li, uas txhawb nqa R & D thiab tsim cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hloov nrog cov zaus, kev ntseeg siab, kev siv hluav taws xob tsawg, tsis tshua muaj suab nrov, tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam thiab kev hloov pauv, kom lawv tuaj yeem ua tau zoo dua. kev lag luam downstream yuav tsum tau rau cov khoom. Xav tau portability thiab efficiency. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, raws li ntau thiab ntau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob suav nrog cov khoos phis tawj, desktops, thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj siv USB Type-C interfaces, cov qauv tsim ntawm lub zog hloov pauv kuj yuav tsum tau hloov kho tshiab.
(4) Nruam nthuav dav thiab tob zuj zus ntawm daim ntawv thov teb ntawm kev hloov cov khoom siv hluav taws xob
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hloov hluav taws xob tau siv dav hauv ntau qhov chaw xws li chaw ua haujlwm hluav taws xob, teeb tsa lub thawv, kev sib txuas lus hauv network, kev saib xyuas kev ruaj ntseg, suab, nyiaj txiag POS terminals, cov ntaub ntawv chaw, cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob, thiab lwm yam. Muaj ntau yam kev lag luam downstream, thiab kev lag luam. qhov chaw thov yog dav, tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm ib qho kev lag luam lossis ob peb qhov kev txwv ntawm cov neeg siv khoom kev ua haujlwm. Nrog rau kev maj mam nkag mus rau hauv Internet technology nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw, thiab maj mam sib sib zog nqus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv loj thiab cov ntaub ntawv siv huab, hloov cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav muaj cov ntawv thov tseem ceeb hauv kev txawj ntse, kev kho mob, lub zog tshiab, automotive electronics, biometrics thiab lwm yam. Kev thov yuav loj tuaj tsis tu ncua.
