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Yuav ua li cas switching fais fab mov tuaj yeem txo cov input surge tam sim no

Aug 22, 2023

Yuav ua li cas switching fais fab mov tuaj yeem txo cov input surge tam sim no
 

Feem ntau, thaum lub zog hloov hluav taws xob pib, nws yuav tsim nyog rau daim phiaj hluav taws xob tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev tawm tswv yim kawg kom muab lub sij hawm luv luv siab tam sim no, uas feem ntau hu ua "input surge currents". Lub input surge tam sim no ua ntej ua teeb meem rau kev xaiv ntawm lub ntsiab Circuit Court breakers thiab lwm yam fuses nyob rau hauv lub main power grid: ntawm ib sab, Circuit Court breakers yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias lawv fuse thaum lub sij hawm overload los ua lub luag hauj lwm tiv thaiv; Ntawm qhov tod tes, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis txhob fuse thaum lub input surge tam sim no tshwm sim kom tsis txhob ua yuam kev. Qhov thib ob, cov tswv yim surge tam sim no tuaj yeem ua rau cov input voltage waveform vau, ua rau lub zog tsis zoo thiab cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob.


Yog vim li cas rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm input surge tam sim no

Hauv kev hloov hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yog thawj zaug lim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam, tom qab ntawd hloov mus rau DC los ntawm tus choj rectifier, thiab tom qab ntawd smoothed los ntawm ib qho loj electrolytic capacitor ua ntej nkag mus rau qhov tseeb DC / DC converter. Lub input surge tam sim no yog generated thaum lub sij hawm pib them ntawm lub electrolytic capacitor, thiab nws qhov loj yog nyob ntawm qhov amplitude ntawm lub input voltage thaum pib thiab tag nrho cov tsis kam ntawm lub Circuit Court tsim los ntawm tus choj rectifier thiab electrolytic capacitor. Yog hais tias nws tshwm sim pib ntawm lub ncov point ntawm AC input voltage, lub ncov input surge tam sim no yuav tshwm sim.


Tswv yim 1

Txoj kev siv ntau tshaj plaws rau kev txwv cov tswv yim surge tam sim no: series tsis zoo kub coefficient thermal tam sim no limiting resistor (NTC)


Qhov zoo:

Yooj yim thiab siv tau Circuit Court nrog tus nqi qis


Qhov tsis zoo:

1. Qhov kev txwv tam sim no ntawm NTC resistors cuam tshuam rau ib puag ncig qhov kub thiab txias: yog tias qhov kev tiv thaiv siab dhau lawm thiab cov nqi them tam sim no tsawg dhau thaum lub sijhawm kub qis (qis qis dua) pib, lub zog hloov hluav taws xob yuav tsis tuaj yeem pib; Yog hais tias tus nqi ntawm cov resistor tsawg dhau thaum lub sij hawm kub pib, nws yuav tsis ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig ntawm limiting input surge tam sim no. Lub series tsis zoo kub coefficient thermistor ntc yog undoubtedly txoj kev yooj yim tshaj los suppress input surge tam sim no. Vim tias NTC resistors yuav txo qis nrog nce kub. Thaum lub tshuab hluav taws xob hloov pauv tau pib, NTC resistor nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub thiab muaj qhov ua haujlwm siab, uas tuaj yeem txo qhov tam sim no zoo; Tom qab pib lub zog hluav taws xob, NTC resistor yuav kub ceev txog li 110 º C vim nws tus kheej cov cua sov dissipation, thiab tus nqi kuj yuav txo mus txog li ib kaum tsib ntawm qhov kub ntawm chav tsev, txo lub zog poob thaum lub sij hawm ua haujlwm ntawm lub zog switching.


2. Qhov kev txwv tam sim no tsuas yog ua tiav ib nrab thaum lub sijhawm cuam tshuam luv luv hauv daim phiaj hluav taws xob loj (txog li ob peb puas milliseconds). Thaum lub sij hawm luv luv no, lub electrolytic capacitor tau raug tso tawm, thaum qhov kub ntawm NTC resistor tseem siab thiab tus nqi kuj me me. Thaum lub hwj huam mov yuav tsum tau rov pib dua tam sim ntawd, NTC tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov kev txwv tam sim no.


3. Lub zog poob ntawm NTC resistors txo qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hloov.


Kev xaiv 2

Thaum ua cov khoom siv hluav taws xob qis qis, siv cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ncaj qha los txwv cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob.

 

Qhov zoo:

Ib qho yooj yim Circuit Court, tsis tshua muaj nqi, thiab yuav luag tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov kub thiab txias nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm limiting surge tam sim no


Qhov tsis zoo:

Tsuas yog tsim nyog rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob me me hloov hluav taws xob

● Tseem ceeb cuam tshuam rau kev ua tau zoo

 

DC Regulated Lab Power Supply

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